Heavyweight! State Council policy briefing, revealing the "14th Five-Year Plan" agricultural machinery development wind vane!

Release Date:2021-12-19 enlarge

  December 8, in the State Council policy briefing, Vice Minister of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Deng Xiaogang said that the State Council recently issued the "14th Five-Year Plan" to promote agricultural and rural modernization (hereinafter referred to as "Plan"), the next five years of agricultural and rural modernization of the construction of ideas and key tasks. This is the first agricultural modernization and rural modernization integrated design, together with the promotion of planning, will be publicly released in the near future.

    Reporters noted that the briefing on agricultural machinery was mentioned several times, becoming a major highlight.

    Deng pointed out that promoting high-quality development is the theme of economic and social development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, and the "Plan" proposes to strengthen modern agricultural science and technology support, promote the revitalization of the seed industry, improve the ability to develop and apply agricultural equipment, and improve the modern agricultural management system and other tasks.

    Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs Chief Agronomist, Development Planning Division Director Zeng Yande said in response to questions from reporters, in recent years, China's grain production in successive years, food security in general. It is also important to see that in the coming period, China's food demand will continue to grow. Experts calculate that at least the next three decades, food demand is still a growing trend, grasp the strength of food production can only tighten can not loose. The implementation of the Party Central Committee, the State Council's decision-making arrangements, but also in line with the trend of rigid growth in food consumption demand, "plan" to ensure the effective supply of food and other important agricultural products as the primary task of promoting agricultural and rural modernization, a chapter dedicated to systematic arrangements, to stabilize the area, improve yields, improve quality, consolidate and enhance food production capacity.

    In mentioning the promotion of "two innovations", Zeng said that this is essentially business innovation and innovation in the creation of machinery, using modern means to ensure food security. One is to promote business service innovation.Planproposes to implement the family farm cultivation program and farmers' cooperative standardization and upgrading action, the development and growth of specialized agricultural socialized service organizations, through improving the quality and level of service to promote small farmers to grow food cost savings and efficiency. Another is to promote innovation in the creation of agricultural machinery. "Plan" proposed to promote the development of advanced agricultural machinery and equipment for food crop breeding and cultivation, management, harvesting and storage, accelerate the promotion of varieties, cultivation, equipment integration and support, promote good seeds and methods, agricultural machinery and agricultural integration, to achieve agricultural machinery to reduce losses and increase food. In a word, it is to improve the level of agricultural mechanization to achieve the machine for people.

    When it comes to the development of intelligent agriculture,he pointed out that the "Plan" proposed to establish and promote the application of agricultural and rural big data system, promote the Internet of Things, big data, artificial intelligence, block chain and other new generation of information technology and agricultural production and operation of deep integration, the construction of a number of digital fields, digital irrigation areas and intelligent farming and fishery, and constantly improve the digital level of agricultural development, so that the use of agricultural resources more reasonable, agricultural operation The digital level of agricultural development will be continuously improved, so that agricultural resources can be utilized more rationally and agricultural operation more efficiently.

    Wu Xiao, director of the Rural Economy Department of the National Development and Reform Commission, said in response to a reporter's question that the Planconscientiously implements the deployment and requirements of the Party Central Committee and the State Council on building a new development pattern, insists on complete, accurate and comprehensive implementation of the new development concept, insists on promoting the whole process of agricultural and rural modernization and all fields, promotes the formation of a virtuous cycle of mutual promotion of supply and demand, production and marketing, and accelerates the high-quality development of agriculture and rural areas. Proactive services and active integration into the new development pattern.

    Specifically, there are six aspects as follow. The second aspect is to strengthen the scientific and technological support of modern agriculture. Around the realization of a high level of agricultural science and technology self-sustainability and self-improvement, in-depth agricultural science and technology innovation, to carry out key core agricultural technology research, strengthen the conservation and utilization of germplasm resources and seed bank construction, orderly promote the industrialization of biological breeding applications, and cultivate internationally competitive seed industry leading enterprises. Strengthen the research and application of large and medium-sized, intelligent and compound agricultural machinery, and strengthen the research on the causes of animal diseases and crop pests and diseases in the meteorological environment, transmission mechanisms and pathogenic mechanisms. Improve the innovation system of agricultural science and technology, and innovate the way of agricultural extension services.